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NLJ this week: Presumption of capacity reaffirmed

05 September 2025
Issue: 8129 / Categories: Legal News , Court of Protection , Local authority , Mental health
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The Court of Protection has ruled in Macpherson v Sunderland City Council that capacity must be presumed unless clearly rebutted. In this week's NLJ, Sam Karim KC and Sophie Hurst of Kings Chambers dissect the judgment and set out practical guidance for advisers faced with issues relating to retrospective capacity and/or assessments without an examination

In Macpherson v Sunderland City Council, Mrs Justice Theis DBE found that Ms Macpherson had capacity to conduct proceedings, despite challenging behaviour and reliance on paper-based expert evidence. The judgment underscores key principles: capacity is decision- and time-specific; strong views or uncooperative conduct do not equate to incapacity; and courts must avoid paternalistic bias.

The ruling also warns against conflating eccentricity or persistence with incapacity, advocating for proportionate case management. This decision provides a vital toolkit for practitioners navigating complex capacity assessments and reinforces the primacy of autonomy in legal proceedings.

MOVERS & SHAKERS

NLJ Career Profile: Kate Gaskell, Flex Legal

NLJ Career Profile: Kate Gaskell, Flex Legal

Kate Gaskell, CEO of Flex Legal, reflects on chasing her childhood dreams underscores the importance of welcoming those from all backgrounds into the profession

Dorsey & Whitney—Jonathan Christy

Dorsey & Whitney—Jonathan Christy

Dispute resolution team welcomes associate in London

Winckworth Sherwood—Kevin McManamon

Winckworth Sherwood—Kevin McManamon

Special education needs and mental capacity expert joins as partner

NEWS
Overcrowded prisons, mental health hospitals and immigration centres are failing to meet international and domestic human rights standards, the National Preventive Mechanism (NPM) has warned
Two speedier and more streamlined qualification routes have been launched for probate and conveyancing professionals
Workplace stress was a contributing factor in almost one in eight cases before the employment tribunal last year, indicating its endemic grip on the UK workplace
In NLJ this week, Ian Smith, emeritus professor at UEA, explores major developments in employment law from the Supreme Court and appellate courts
Writing in NLJ this week, Kamran Rehman and Harriet Campbell of Penningtons Manches Cooper examine Operafund Eco-Invest SICAV plc v Spain, where the Commercial Court held that ICSID and Energy Charter Treaty awards cannot be assigned
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